HIMACHAL PRADESH
🔺Formation :- 25 January 1971
🔺Capital :- Shimla [summer]
Dharmshala [Winter]
🔺1st CM :- Yashwant Singh Parmar.
🔺Present CM :- Jai Ram Thakur
🔺1st Governor :- Sh. S. Chakravarti.
🔺Present Governor :- Rajendra Arlekar
🔺Official Language :- Hindi
🔺Area :- 55,673km2
🔺Area Rank :- 18th
🔺Total Population :- 6,864,602
🔺Rank in Population :- 21st
🔺District :- 12
🔺Lok Sabha :- 4
🔺Rajya Sabha :- 3
🔺Legislature :- Unicameral+68
🔺Border States :- Punjab, Haryana, UK, UP, JK & Ladakh.
🔺Border country :- China
🔺Dam :- Bhakra Dam
🔺Famous Temple :- Kamna Devi Temple.
🔺State animal :- Snow Leopard
🔺State Bird :- Western Tragopan
🔺State Flower :- Pink Rhododendron
🔺State Tree :- Deodar Cedar
🔺GI Tags :- Kangara Painting.
Chamba Rumal.
Kullu Shawl.
🔺High Court :- High Court Of Himachal Pradesh Shimla.
🔺Chief Justice :- Mohammad Rafiq.
◼️National Park :- Great Himalayan National Park.
🔺Pin valley National Park.
◼️Rivers :- Beas River
Sutlej River
Giri River
◼️Lakes :- Renuka Lake
Dhankar Lake
Parashar Lake
◼️Fair & Festival :- Losar
Kullu Dussehera
◼️Dance Form :- Dangli, Jadda & Jhora.
◼️Tribes :-
🔺Beda
🔺Swangla
🔺Bhot/Bodh
🔺Jad/Lamba/Khampa.
◼️Wildlife Sanctuaries :-
🔺Kais WLS
🔺Kibber WLS
🔺Kalatop - Khajjiar WLS
🔺Tunda WLS
🔺Shimla Water Catchment WLS
🔺Dhauladar WLS
🔺Pong Dam Lake WLS
🔺Renuka WLS
🔺Shikari Devi WLS
🔺Chandratal WLS
🔺Sechu Tuan Nala WLS
🔺Tundah WLS
🔺Kugti WLS
🔺Nargu WLS.
◼️Waterfalls :-
🔺Rahala Waterfalls
🔺Panchpula waterfall
🔺Sajla Waterfall
◼️Historical Places :-
🔺Kangra Fort.
🔺Key Monastery Spiti Valley.
◼️Airports:-
🔺Shimla Airport.
🔺Bhuntar Airport - Kullu Manali.
◼️Schemes :-
🔺Panchvati Yojna.
🔺Nigah Programme.
🔺e-sanjeevani-opd.
🔺Mukhya Mantri Shahari Rojgar Guarantee Yojana.
🔺Grihini Suvidha Yojana.
◼️RECENTLY IN NEWS ◼️
🔺Government of India has approved the issuance of the 19th tranche of electoral bonds for sale from January 1 to 10, 2022 in view of upcoming assembly elections for 5 states - Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh and Goa.
🔺Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh Jai Ram Thakur has launched the UNNATI portal, website and mobile application of the Himachal Pradesh State Industrial Development Corporation Limited (HPSIDC).
🔺Himachal Pradesh has become the first LPG-free and smoke-free state in the country due to the Ujjwala scheme of the central government and the Grihini Suvidha Yojana of the state government.
🔺The state governments of Haryana and Himachal Pradesh have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to revive the Saraswati river.
🔺The 9th Women National Ice Hockey Championship 2022 was inaugurated at an altitude of 12,000 feet, at the Ice Skating Rink, Kaza, in Lahaul-Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh.
🔺The event was inaugurated by Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Jai Ram Thakur.
🔺The national-level ice hockey competition is being held in Himachal Pradesh for the first time.
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